{"id":1011,"date":"2026-01-07T23:15:32","date_gmt":"2026-01-07T23:15:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/seldalur.vefir.net\/kerling\/?p=1011"},"modified":"2026-01-18T12:38:25","modified_gmt":"2026-01-18T12:38:25","slug":"grodur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kerling.is\/index.php\/2026\/01\/07\/grodur\/","title":{"rendered":"Gr\u00f3\u00f0ur"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

H\u00f6fundur texta: Gu\u00f0r\u00fan \u00c1slaug J\u00f3nsd\u00f3ttir, gr\u00f3\u00f0urvistfr\u00e6\u00f0ingur<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Sau\u00f0amergur<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

N\u00e1tt\u00fara sv\u00e6\u00f0isins fr\u00e1 Gerpi a\u00f0 Gr\u00e6nanesi \u00ed Nor\u00f0fir\u00f0i b\u00fdr yfir fegur\u00f0 og fj\u00f6lbreytni \u00ed hinu st\u00f3ra sem sm\u00e1a og \u00e1 pl\u00f6ntur\u00edki\u00f0 \u00fear sinn sess. Gr\u00f3\u00f0ur er v\u00ed\u00f0ast samfelldur \u00e1 l\u00e1glendi,  landi\u00f0 sumargr\u00e6nt, gr\u00f3\u00f0urlendi fj\u00f6lbreytt og v\u00ed\u00f0a gr\u00f3skumikil. Algengustu gr\u00f3\u00f0urlendin  eru m\u00f3lendi af \u00fdmsu tagi en einnig graslendi, votlendi og h\u00e1lfdeigt land. \u00deurrt m\u00f3lendi vaxi\u00f0 kr\u00e6kilyngi, bl\u00e1berjalyngi, beitilyngi og fleiri l\u00e1gv\u00f6xnum lyng- og m\u00f3lendistegundum er mj\u00f6g \u00fatbreitt, oft \u00ed hallandi landi. \u00c1 hryggjum og bungum  \u00e1 berangri \u00fear sem jar\u00f0vegur er grunnur og landi\u00f0 \u00feurrt er kr\u00e6kilyng  oftast mest \u00e1berandi \u00ed m\u00f3lendinu en \u00ed  d\u00e6ldum \u00fear sem snj\u00f3r liggur lengur, jar\u00f0vegur er  d\u00fdpri og meiri raki og skj\u00f3l, eru m\u00f3arnir gr\u00f3skumeiri og gr\u00f3\u00f0ur h\u00e1vaxnari. \u00dear er bl\u00e1berjalyng meira \u00e1berandi \u00e1samt a\u00f0albl\u00e1berjalyngi \u00fear sem sk\u00fdlla er. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Geithv\u00f6nn. Lj\u00f3sm. Gu\u00f0r\u00fan \u00d3skarsd\u00f3ttir<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u00cd skj\u00f3ls\u00e6lum d\u00e6ldum og giljum er oft  gr\u00f3skumikill bl\u00f3mgr\u00f3\u00f0ur me\u00f0 bl\u00e1gresi, s\u00f3leyjum og fleiri tegundum innan um lyngi\u00f0. Fjalldrapi er v\u00ed\u00f0a \u00ed m\u00f3unum me\u00f0 bl\u00e1berjalynginu og birkikjarr er \u00ed dalahl\u00ed\u00f0um. Starm\u00f3ar eru h\u00e9r og \u00fear \u00ed fjallahl\u00ed\u00f0um og \u00fear er stinnast\u00f6r einkennandi. H\u00e6rra uppi \u00ed hl\u00ed\u00f0um eru m\u00f3arnir oft mosar\u00edkir me\u00f0 l\u00e1gv\u00f6xnu lyngi og v\u00ed\u00f0i h\u00e9r og \u00fear. \u00cd d\u00e6ldum til fjalla er a\u00f0 finna grasv\u00ed\u00f0i \u00e1samt \u00fdmsum sm\u00e1um bl\u00f3mjurtum svo sem gr\u00e1mullu, fjalladeplu , fjallasm\u00e1ra og mosalyngi. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Grasv\u00ed\u00f0ir. Lj\u00f3sm. Gu\u00f0r\u00fan \u00d3skarsd\u00f3ttir<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Me\u00f0fram str\u00f6ndinni, \u00ed botni fjar\u00f0a og v\u00edkna og ne\u00f0an til \u00ed hl\u00ed\u00f0um eru v\u00ed\u00f0a graslendisblettir.  Graslendi\u00f0 getur veri\u00f0 gr\u00f3skumiki\u00f0 \u00fear sem jar\u00f0vegur og raki er n\u00e6gur en ofan \u00e1 kl\u00f6ppum e\u00f0a m\u00f6l er \u00fea\u00f0 fremur r\u00fdrt og blanda\u00f0 m\u00f3agr\u00f3\u00f0ri. M\u00fdrar og h\u00e1lfdeigt land er \u00e1 hj\u00f6llum \u00ed hl\u00ed\u00f0um, \u00ed dalbotnum og vi\u00f0 uppsprettur og l\u00e6ki. M\u00fdrar eru oft \u00fe\u00fdf\u00f0ar, vaxnar st\u00f6rum, f\u00edfu og fleiri votlendistegundum og yfirleitt vel gr\u00f3nar. \u00c1 m\u00f6rkum votlendis og \u00feurrlendis eru tegundir sem \u00fer\u00edfast \u00ed r\u00f6kum jar\u00f0vegi svo sem hrossan\u00e1l, \u00fdmis gr\u00f6s og starir. Vi\u00f0 d\u00fd og l\u00e6ki er gjarnan sk\u00e6rgr\u00e6nn mosi, d\u00fdjamosi, \u00e1samt  bl\u00f3mgr\u00f3\u00f0ri svo sem d\u00fanurtum, steinbrj\u00f3tum og \u00fdmsum tegundum grasa og elftinga. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Bl\u00e1lilja<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Efst \u00ed malar- og sandfj\u00f6rum m\u00e1 finna fj\u00f6rupl\u00f6ntur svo sem bl\u00e1lilju, hr\u00edmbl\u00f6\u00f0ku og fj\u00f6ruk\u00e1l. Bl\u00e1lijan myndar oft s\u00e9rstaklega fallegar brei\u00f0ur me\u00f0 s\u00ednum gr\u00e1bl\u00e1u bl\u00f6\u00f0um, rau\u00f0leitu bl\u00f3mkn\u00fappum og bl\u00e1u bl\u00f3mum. \u00cd sj\u00e1varklettum er skarfak\u00e1l og holurt \u00e1samt fleiri tegundum sem \u00fer\u00edfast \u00fear sem \u00e1hrifa  sj\u00e1varseltu og sj\u00f3fugla g\u00e6tir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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D\u00fdjamosi \u00ed S\u00falnadal. Lj\u00f3sm: Gu\u00f0r\u00fan \u00d3skarsd\u00f3ttir<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Gr\u00f3\u00f0ur hefur breyst eftir a\u00f0 b\u00fasetu lauk og sau\u00f0fj\u00e1rbeit dr\u00f3st saman og hvarf a\u00f0 lokum  a\u00f0 mestu. Bl\u00f3mjurtir, lyng og v\u00ed\u00f0ir aukast sm\u00e1m saman og sumar tegundir eins og hvannir ver\u00f0a algengari en \u00fe\u00e6r sj\u00e1st varla \u00fear sem beit er mikil. L\u00fap\u00edna hefur brei\u00f0st \u00fat \u00e1 nokkrum st\u00f6\u00f0um og m\u00e1 b\u00faast vi\u00f0 a\u00f0 h\u00fan leggi me\u00f0 t\u00edmanum undir sig st\u00e6rri sv\u00e6\u00f0i. Vi\u00f0 ey\u00f0ib\u00fdlin s\u00e9st enn vel m\u00f3ta fyrir t\u00fanum \u00fe\u00f3tt langt s\u00e9 n\u00fa um li\u00f0i\u00f0 s\u00ed\u00f0an \u00feau voru slegin og eru \u00feau a\u00f0 sumri i\u00f0jagr\u00e6n og skreytt s\u00f3leyjum og f\u00edflum. <\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Gamalt t\u00fan \u00ed Vi\u00f0fir\u00f0i. Lj\u00f3sm: Gu\u00f0r\u00fan \u00d3skarsd\u00f3ttir<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Nokkrar tegundir bl\u00f3mplantna eru algengar \u00e1 Austurlandi en sj\u00e1st ekki e\u00f0a l\u00edti\u00f0 \u00ed \u00f6\u00f0rum landshlutum og eru oft nefndar Austfjar\u00f0ategundir. Sj\u00f6stjarna, gullsteinbrj\u00f3tur, mar\u00eduv\u00f6ttur og bl\u00e1klukka eru Austfjar\u00f0ategundir sem eru algengar \u00e1 sv\u00e6\u00f0inu fr\u00e1 Gerpi a\u00f0 Gr\u00e6nanesi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Mar\u00eduv\u00f6ttur. Lj\u00f3sm: Gu\u00f0r\u00fan \u00d3skarsd\u00f3ttir<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Bl\u00e1klukkan er mj\u00f6g \u00e1berandi um allt sv\u00e6\u00f0i\u00f0 \u00feegar h\u00fan er \u00ed bl\u00f3ma. H\u00fan vex i \u00feurrlendi, m\u00f3um, graslendi, kjarri og skri\u00f0um. H\u00fan er au\u00f0\u00feekkt \u00e1 s\u00ednum klukkulaga bl\u00e1u bl\u00f3mum. Yfirbrag\u00f0 hennar er fallegt og f\u00e1ga\u00f0 \u00feannig a\u00f0 h\u00fan vekur m\u00f6rgum hughrif og kemur \u00fev\u00ed v\u00ed\u00f0a fyrir \u00ed s\u00f6gum og lj\u00f3\u00f0um. H\u00fan hefur l\u00edka veri\u00f0 notu\u00f0 sem fyrirmynd \u00ed h\u00f6nnun svo sem mynstur \u00ed text\u00edl og prj\u00f3ni og \u00e1 p\u00f3stkort.<\/p>\n\n\n